Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Essay about The Life of Garibaldi - 705 Words

The Life of Garibaldi Giuseppe Garibaldi was born in Nice, France in 1807. He spent most of his youth as a sailor on Mediterranean merchant ships. In 1883 he joined Young Italy, the movement organised by the Italian revolutionary Giuseppe Mazzini. He believed that all Italian people should be free and that Italyshould not only be independent, but also an integrated republic. Italyhad been left completely fragmented by the settlements reached at Congress of Vienna in 1815. The congress had divided territory among the victors of the Napoleonic Wars. Italy was divided up, but most people wanted to see it re-united as one country, including Garibaldi. In 1815, Italyfaced three obstacles to†¦show more content†¦He later returned to Italy in 1848, when the revolution that swept across Europe arrived in Italy. Garibaldi took part in the movement for Italian Unification. He organised an army of about 3000 volunteers, most of whom were in the service of the Piedmontese ruler Charles Albert, King of Sardinia, who had unsuccessfully fought the Austrians in Lombardy. In 1849 he led his Volunteers to support the Roman Republic established by Mazzini and others. Garibaldi successfully defended the city against attack by superior French forces for thirty days. But was finally compelled to make terms with the French. He was allowed to depart from Rome with about 5000 of his followers, but as the larger part of his force were killed or captured. Garibaldi had to flee Italy to save his life. Garibaldi went to the United States in 1848, and worked as a candle maker. He later returned to Italyin 1854 and bought a house on the Island of Sardinia. At that time Garibaldi had separated from Mazzinis Political views. Garibaldi believed that the road to freedom and unity for Italy lay in alliance with the King of Sardinia, Victor Emmanuel. Garibaldi was deeply involved in the complicated military and political struggles that took place in the following years. Garibaldis goal was to create a united Italy. InShow MoreRelatedBiography of Giuseppe Garibaldi Essay993 Words   |  4 PagesGiuseppe Garibaldi never lacked admirers. In my eyes he is one of the best world leaders because he was a great man and unified many places like Italy. For a period of time he was the most widely known person in the world, as an Italian revolutionary Garibaldi became a worldwide celebrity even before he succeeded in uniting Italy. He was an Italian general and politician who played a large role during the creation of Italy as the country we now know it to be. He helped free Italy from foreign ruleRead MoreThe Success Of The Unification Of Italy1472 Words   |  6 Pageswillingness and cooperation are needed. All of those were crucial for the unification of Italy, but moreover it was the two men that have contributed the most; Count Camillo di Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi. They were completely different. Cavour was the leading strategic power behind the unification and Garibaldi was th e national hero inspiring the masses. It cannot be denied that the success of the unification of Italy depended on both of them. Although Cavour was the leading figure in the Italian UnificationRead MoreItalian Unification Essay1186 Words   |  5 PagesUnification Count Camillo Benso di Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi can be seen as a contrast between two inspirational and great leaders during the time of the Italian Unification. Cavour was a nobleman, always calm and well educated while Garibaldi was a rough passionate soldier with little education. Though these men both contributed greatly to the unifying of Italy, they are very different in their accomplishments as well as their motives. Garibaldi had been a republican, under the influence of GiuseppeRead More Giuseppe Garibaldi Essay2444 Words   |  10 Pages Giuseppe Garibaldi â€Å"The Sword† of Italian Unification †My goal, which was, I believe, shared by most italians at that time, was to unite the country and rid it of foreign powers. Those who gave Italy her freedom would earn her people’s gratitude† (Garibaldi, page 6). During the age of Italian unification, there were three men who fought for her (Italy’s) freedom. Those men were Cavour the brains, Mazzini the soul, and Garibaldi the sword (Chastain). Giuseppe Garibaldi was born in Nice in 1807Read MoreNationalism in Europe Essay913 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom Austria was able to develop into an industrial base for further operations. The actual, boots on the ground venture was led by Garibaldi who recruited many young men to serve in â€Å"The Expedition of The Thousand.† The rising nationalism of the time period, as well as the efforts of Mazzini stirred these young middle and working class men to join arms with Garibaldi as he ventured south to reunite Italy. Garibaldi’s military prowess would serve him and his men well as they successfully lead a campaignRead MoreHow Significant Was The Role Of Modern Italy During The Period C1800-1900?1934 Words   |  8 Pages1848-1849, the significance of individuals in the making of modern Italy had drastically changed. As Mazzini had managed to claim some presidency over Rome, giving Italy a taste to how life would be under nationalism rule, other key individuals had star ted to emerge from amongst the crowds for unification such as Garibaldi and Cavour. It is fair to say that Mazzini significance was the highest at this point of time throughout this career because after substantial amount of time, he had managed to winRead MoreAthletes and Steroids Essay1014 Words   |  5 PagesIf Rob Garibaldi had one wish it would be to play major league baseball. Growing up he played baseball throughout high school and college. There was one problem. He wasn’t as big as the other players. Beginning in his junior year of high school he was strongly influenced to take supplements to increase his strength. A few years later, after continued use of steroids, his life started to spiral out of control. He was feeling very depressed, struggling academically, and had become very aggressiveRead MoreGraduation Speech : My Sister And Her Daughter1635 Words   |  7 PagesOrvieto; BB Garibaldi In January, my sister and her daughter came from Connecticut to help celebrate my sixtieth birthday. It was more than wonderful to have them in our home. Ellen had not been to visit since our mother died, almost four years ago and I was elated to have her and Meghan in our surroundings. Vince made dinner reservations at the Van’s Restaurant; one of my favorite restaurants nearby. Larry and Marla, Stan and Carole and Vince’s mother joined in the celebration. After dinnerRead MoreDescribe the process of Italian unification in the 19th century1899 Words   |  8 PagesItaly and France. France pulled out of the war early by declaring an early peace and took more land then was originally agreed upon. The kingdom of Piedmont still gained a significant amount of land though. Eventually through the efforts of Guiseppe Garibaldi, a popular Italian leader, all Italian areas except Austrian Venetia and the Papal States were secured for Piedmont. There were some attempts mad e on annexing this land, but unfortunately the Papal lands were under French protection, and AustriaRead MoreThe Effects Of Rising Tuition On Students Choice Of Future Career Field1308 Words   |  6 Pagespublic college would have been $2,052 (Evans, 2013). In 2010, the average cost of tuition at public colleges and universities was $6,695 (Evans, 2013). The cost of earning a degree is remaining constant while earning a degree is taking more time (Garibaldi, Giavazzi, Ichino, Rettore, 2012). An analysis revealed that since the 1970s, the economic returns show the benefits of a college degree outweigh the costs; earning a return of about 15 percent (Abel Deitz, 2014). Tuition increases are being

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Economics Essay - 1698 Words

Definition of Topic: Economics is the study of supply and demand. It defines the ways that human beings allocate resources and how resources are distributed amongst a market. It allows you to see trends in current market places and predict what may happen in the future. Many different subjects were once regarded as a part of economics. Political science and even sociology were once considered part of the field. These subjects still play a major role in understanding economics but are also completely separate disciplines today. History: Since ancient times, humans have contemplated basic economic problems. Many great minds have tried to master the subject. Aristotle and Plato were probably the first to document such studies. Both†¦show more content†¦For Marx, capitalisms fatal contradiction was between improving technological efficiency and the lack of purchasing power to buy what was produced in ever larger quantities. John Maynard Keynes was a student of Alfred Marshall an d an exponent of neoclassical economics until the 1930s. The Great Depression bewildered economists and politicians alike. The economists continued to hold, against mounting evidence to the contrary, that time and nature would restore prosperity if government refrained from manipulating the economy. Unfortunately, approved remedies simply did not work. In the U.S., Franklin D. Roosevelts 1932 landslide presidential victory over Herbert Hoover attested to the political bankruptcy of laissez-faire policies. New explanations and fresh policies were urgently required; this was precisely what Keynes supplied. In his enduring work The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money, the central message translates into two powerful propositions. Existing explanations of unemployment he declared to be nonsense: Neither high prices nor high wages could explain persistent depression and mass unemployment. Instead, he proposed an alternative explanation of these phenomena focused on what he termed aggregate demand—that is, the totalShow MoreRelatedEconomics And Economics On Economics Essay1142 Words   |  5 PagesWhen we talk about economics we must first defined the word. Economics is a social science that studies human behavior and how to allocate our limited (scares) resources, efficiently and effectively to meet our unlimited human wants. Now as we dive deeper in to the field of economics we realized that there are two separate categories that the study of economics breaks off into. The first is macroeconomics, macroeconomics is the study of the whole picture when it comes to economics. Macroeconomics willRead MoreEconomics : Economics And Micro Economics1238 Words   |  5 Pages Economics is the study of how our unlimited demand of certain things can be met by our limited amount of supply. For instance, if there was an unlimited amount of money for everyone, then everyone would have everything they had always wanted and would not have to work to get the money. Everyone would have billion dollar homes and the nicest cars in the world. Unfortunately, we do have a limited amount of money, so the economists find ways to get around that. There are two types of economicsRead MoreEconomics : Economics Of Business1361 Words   |  6 PagesHND Accounting Economics FINAL REPORT: The Economics of Business DUE DATE: 20 May 2015 Catherine Macintosh 11006620 For the attention of Sarah Sutherland Word count: 1,243 (Excluding Acknowledgements, Abstract/Executive Summary, Terms of Reference, References Appendices TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 Costs 3 1.1 Total costs 3 1.2 Average costs Read MoreEconomics1291 Words   |  6 Pageshis profit. Do you agree? Use a graph to illustrate your answer. The argument is incorrect. As the graph shows, a reduction in marginal cost will cause a monopolist to reduce his price. 2. Economist Harvey Leibenstein argued that the loss of economic efficiency in industries that are not perfectly competitive has been understated. He argued that when competition is weak, firms are under less pressure to adopt the best techniques or to hold down their costs. He referred to this effect as x-inefficiencyRead MoreEconomics1444 Words   |  6 Pagesresource is inefficient it means the resources are not used in the best distribution by firms or organizations. An ETS is executed when the environment has been polluted and the government intervenes in order to control the pollution by providing economic encouragements towards the firms and organizations to reduce the amount of pollution emitted in the environment (Brown* 2001). 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They looks like perfect and definitely it’s a â€Å"think big† way of delivering the information. His book â€Å"The Zero Marginal Cost Society† is must read, of course. Trigger is a zero marginal cost. I’m completelyRead MoreEconomics1000 Words   |  4 Pagesconsumer change, there will be a much greater change in the production output in the capital equipment required to make those consumer goods. This change in the production of capital equipment, that is , investment spending speeds up the rate of economic growth or slump Since we are focused on short-run business-cycle fluctuations here, it is reasonable to ignore changes in K/Y that may be associated with long-run advances in technology. 15 – 10 proportional to the level of output in t, Kt Read MoreEconomic Growth And Economic Development917 Words   |  4 PagesEconomic growth refers to an increase in the capacity for an economy to produce goods and services as compared from one period of time to another. It can be measured either in nominal terms which include inflation, or in real terms that are adjusted for inflation. It is mainly influenced by unemployment, inflation, technology levels, rate of investment, population growth rate, among other factors. These factors are used further to explain the differences in the varying level of output per capitaRead MoreEconomics1134 Words   |  5 PagesMF 7701 Managerial Economics Quiz #1 Fall 2014 Instructions: 1. You may work on this quiz alone or with as many other students as you wish. If you work with other students, please submit only one (common) answer. 2. You may not talk about this exam with anyone outside of the two managerial economics sections. 3. You may work with people from the other section if they are taking this course. In all cases, please submit only one, common answer. 4. You must e-mail your final

Monday, December 9, 2019

Fundamentals of Mental Health Nursing

Question: Discuss about the Fundamentals of Mental Health Nursing. Answer: Introduction: Trauma Informed Care is a particular framework as well as an organizational structure which deals with the thoughtful, distinguishing and responding to the proper effects of all types of trauma. Further, it puts emphasis on the physical, emotional as well as psychological safety for both care providers as well as care users. Thereafter it ultimately makes the victims or the survivors to rebuild a proper sense of control as well as empowerment (Art.uts.edu.au, 2017). Description of Trauma Informed Care Trauma is that action that engrosses many individuals, families as well as communities that affect the relationships and healthy development. Further, it results into contributing towards the rise of mental health issues within the individuals. Therefore this essay is formulated to clearly describe the situation of how the approach of trauma informed care is help in guiding the people in mental health care in Australia. In addition, this essay will also show the proper approach by which the trauma-informed care will influence the mental health nursing practice. It is very clear that every individual has their different level for tolerating the impact of trauma. Generally, as per (Atkinson, 2013), the trauma had its impact on the core parts of the individual which gets clearly reflected by their nature through profound and life-altering experiences of the individuals. In that case, it is quite clear that with exposure to trauma the individual increases the risk of vulnerabilities in its life. As per Evans et al, due to the effect of trauma on the mental health the individual develops the relationship problems, difficulty in thinking clearly, sexual challenges, low self-esteem, social alienation and many physical problems (Evans et al., 2014). Due to these problems they get isolated from their social life and result in behaving in abusive pattern with others. Further, it resulted into experiencing a social phobia, self-blame, self-doubt, anxiety problems and disruptive fear. With these experiences, (Scott et al., 2017) said that, the individual will also face issues in sexual capabilities or show sexual aggression. It is also seen that the trauma effects in childhood will result in mental issues in the adult period. Literature on Current Trauma Informed Care Various researchers have shown that maximum numbers of care users in the mental health care across Australia are having a high level of exposure to trauma cases. In that case, the researchers have found an effective way to deal with trauma is to provide an effective mental health care to the patients suffering from trauma. According to Foa et al, Trauma is the reaction in an individual that can be resolved with proper treatment irrespective of any age group. For that reason to treat the trauma, it is necessary to treat the fear and anxiety. And if fear and anxiety are not the reason for then the trauma can be treated through the trauma-specific treatments which are delivered to the patients by trauma informed care (Foa et al., 2008). Therefore it is necessary to provide proper interventions for the treatment depending on which the treatment can be individualized basing upon each and every persons needs. The sources from various professionals and care providers show that the impact of the trauma can be understood by eliminating the restrictive practices like restraint and seclusion with the creation of sympathetic non-coercive settings for the care users. It will benefit both the staff members as well as the care users with the impact of the victimization on the development of an individual along with their capacity to cope with their mental problems (Haider et al., 2013). The approach of Ho et al related to trauma-informed care in the mental health care of Australia validates the persons experience and enhances the safety feeling along with their recovery. In that case, the trauma-informed care has set the primary objective that involves the possible recovery from the past trauma by the application of specific trauma services. This can be done by providing proper relationship and environment. In all these activities the professionals say that the trauma-informed care is the approach that involves providing choice and ensuring safety to the care users. Moreover forcing them for any kind of specific treatment is not allowed in this approach (Ho et al., 2015). It is because forcing someone to face their traumatic past creates a bad impression of the care providers and the fear of the patients will increase. On the flip side, the behaviour and reaction of the patient should be such that he or she can present the traumatic past by defined, organized and informed process. And most importantly it only depends upon that individual that he or she wants to express the experiences or not. Therefore, on the whole, the consumer or the care user only decides his or her recovery agenda which is the core concept of trauma informed care. Next, by going through various mental health care centres across Australia it is seen that the health practitioners or the nurses take care of three things in dealing with the consumers. First is they take care of the patients making the acknowledgment of overwhelming and devastating effects of trauma impact upon the development of the human behaviour along with their capacity of copying (Ho et al., 2015). Second is the practitioner nurse asks the patients regarding their live experience in relation to the trauma. The third is the nurse or the practitioner should respond correctly to the patient for the proper disclosure of the trauma. Reflection of Principles of Trauma Informed Care Trauma-informed care is quite well grounded with the proper understanding of an individuals biological, psychological, neurological and social effects caused due to trauma. Moreover, I think the existence of the traumatic experiences provides any individual the need of the mental health services that would take him or her towards recovery. For that reason, a proper knowledge of the trauma is quite necessary which could be extracted from the patients with much ease without hurting their sentiments. It, therefore, involves the trauma impact along with its interpersonal dynamic and various paths to recover the individuals from trauma. With the application of various traditional approaches, I think I could be become person-centred that can re-traumatize the patients and their family members by improving the members wellness with its core principles. These principles help me to know about the proper culture by which I can provide a proper treatment to the trauma-informed care by including all the essential factors that are needed for recovery. Therefore the core principles of trauma-informed care involve the trauma understanding, safety and security, cultural humility and responsiveness, compassion and dependability, collaboration and empowerment and finally resilience and recovery (Potter et al., 2016). Trauma Understanding: By the proper knowledge of the action of trauma as well as stress the practitioners in the care centre can treat the patient properly with compassionate touch and will head properly towards recovery. Safety and Security: The assurance of the safety needs whether it is physical or emotional it minimizes the stress activities of the individuals and will head towards the wellness of the individuals (Moorhead et al., 2014). Cultural Humility and Responsiveness: As per (Muskett, 2014), the understanding nature within the care centre enhances with the increase in the interaction with the care providers and care users. The increase in interaction will help in understanding the cultural differences along with the response that indicates the wellness is enhanced. Compassion and Dependability: The presence of compassion and dependable relationship helps the patients in regaining their trust with others in the care centre. This trust builds up the mutual wellness among the patients that helps in speed recovery (Mhcc.org, 2017). Collaboration and Empowerment: The provision of facing real opportunities help the trauma victims feeling empowered that eventually promotes the wellness of the individual in the care centre. Resilience and Recovery: One and only strong reason to achieve the recovery the trauma victims should focus on their strengths. By having a regular increase in the strength the individuals can be able to head towards their wellness. In addition, the behavioural aspects of mine can also affect the enhanced wellness of the individuals. In that context, the trauma-informed care also enhances the nursing practice in the mental health care by enhancing the collaboration, trustworthiness, choice, and control, physical emotional safety, skill building, communication, and language (Moorhead et al., 2014). The nurses or the practitioners working all along the mental health care in Australia dealing with the patients dealing with physical and sexual assault, being secluded and restrained, being frightened or witnesses any traumatic events. I think, the staffs are not supposed to neglectful, abusive and insensitive which can provoke distress, fear, and humiliation. These actions are further handled by National Mental Health Consumer and Career Forum in Australia and take care of improving the quality of life to the patients of trauma. Conclusion The essay formulated basing upon the traumatic behaviour make sure that the trauma is the main key issue of the mental health services. But on the whole, there are clear rationales by which these issues can be addressed that are associated with the interpersonal violence from the grass root level. Therefore after having a keen observation of all activities the initial part is the early and proactive interventions which are followed by an understanding of the practitioners about the exposed trauma by the person. Depending upon the emotion, cognitions, physiology and behaviour the treatment is carried out. Specialist treatment of trauma makes it as a healing procedure that is quite social and interpersonal while the now- specialist treatment deals with it by creating healthy relationship and safety as heading towards recovery. Therefore the trauma-informed approach is good for the patients as well as their families and community. Moreover, the nursing practice will get more developed a nd enriched by providing appropriate treatment to the trauma patients in the mental health care in Australia. References Art.uts.edu.au. 2017. Video: Transgenerational Trauma Tracey Moffatt Up in the Sky UTS ART. [online] Available at: https://art.uts.edu.au/index.php/video-transgenerational-trauma-tracey-moffatt-up-in-the-sky/ [Accessed 28 Mar. 2017]. Atkinson, J., 2013. Trauma-informed services and trauma-specific care for Indigenous Australian children. Evans, C.C., Tallon, J.M., Bridge, J. and Nathens, A.B., 2014. An inventory of Canadian trauma systems: opportunities for improving access to trauma care. CJEM, 16(03), pp.207-213. Foa, E.B., Keane, T.M., Friedman, M.J. and Cohen, J.A. eds., 2008. Effective treatments for PTSD: practice guidelines from the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. Guilford Press. Haider, A.H., Weygandt, P.L., Bentley, J.M., Monn, M.F., Rehman, K.A., Zarzaur, B.L., Crandall, M.L., Cornwell, E.E. and Cooper, L.A., 2013. Disparities in trauma care and outcomes in the United States: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 74(5), p.1195. Ho, A.F.W., Chew, D., Wong, T.H., Ng, Y.Y., Pek, P.P., Lim, S.H., Anantharaman, V. and Hock Ong, M.E., 2015. Prehospital trauma care in Singapore. Prehospital Emergency Care, 19(3), pp.409-415. Kaldis, V., Mourelatos, N., Markopoulou, D., Venetsanou, K., Diogou, E., Papadaki, E., Chroni, D. and Alamanos, I., 2015. Evaluating trauma care: comparison of early versus late tracheostomy ICU data outcome on injured patients. Critical Care, 19(1), p.P317. Muskett, C., 2014. Trauma?informed care in inpatient mental health settings: A review of the literature. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 23(1), pp.51-59. Mhcc.org.au. 2017. Mental Health Coordinating Council - Trauma-Informed Care and Practice: a national strategic direction. [online] Available at: https://www.mhcc.org.au/policy-advocacy-reform/influence-and-reform/trauma-informed-care-and-practice-a-national-strategic-direction.aspx [Accessed 28 Mar. 2017]. Moorhead, S., Johnson, M., Maas, M.L. and Swanson, E., 2014. Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC): measurement of health outcomes. Elsevier Health Sciences. Osler, T., Glance, L.G., Li, W., Buzas, J.S., Wetzel, M.L. and Hosmer, D.W., 2015. Trauma Care Doesn't Discriminate: The Association of Race and Health Insurance with Mortality Following Traumatic Injury. The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 78(5), p.1026. Potter, P.A., Perry, A.G., Stockert, P., Hall, A. and Peterson, V., 2016. Clinical Companion for Fundamentals of Nursing: Just the Facts. Elsevier Health Sciences. Scott, J.W., Upadhyaya, P., Najjar, P., Tsai, T.C., Scott, K.W., Shrime, M.G., Cutler, D.M., Salim, A. and Haider, A.H., 2017. Potential impact of ACA-related insurance expansion on trauma care reimbursement. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Voyager Out By Katherine Frank Essays - Followers Of Jesus

Voyager Out By Katherine Frank Katherine Frank's novel A Voyager Out tells the life story of Mary Kingsley. She talks of her childhood, her young adult life, and her traveling life. She wanted to tell the world what this woman explorer did for Africa. Mary Kingsley had a famous family, many of whom were writers. Mary herself wrote two books. In her books however, she leaves out a lot about her life. A lot of what Katherine Frank had discovered came from Mary's letters to friends while traveling. Some people who were the recipients of her letters found it odd that she put so much into her correspondences. In one case, she wrote a ten-page letter to a friend. His response to her was that she was wasting many of her good stories that could be published on a letter. Her response was to write him a six-page letter. She loved writing. She also loved her voyages to Africa. Part of Mary Kingsley's reason for loving her travel abroad came from her childhood life. Mary was born the daughter of a high-class man and his cook. George Kingsley was a writer and came from a family of writers. He did not produce much however. He left a lot of his works unfinished, and many others unstarted. Because he did not do much in his lifetime, it has been said that his greatest gift to the world was his daughter. Her mother, Mary Bailey, was the innkeeper's daughter. Four days after her father and mother were married, Mary Kingsley was born. If her father had not married her mother, Mary would have been bastard child of a destitute domestic. Mary would have only been able to lead a life of servitude herself. Oddly enough though, most of her young life was lead in servitude. Mary lived a long life of isolation. During her adolescent years, her mother was her only female role model of what a woman is supposed to be. Her mother was sick most of the time and therefore Mary had to take care of her and the household chores. While her father was off on one of his many voyages, Mary Bailey had the front windows of the house bricked closed. The house was kept dark and stuffy. Growing up like this made a normal childhood almost impossible for Mary Kingsley. Part of her mother's illnesses came from constant worry about George. He went on many trips overseas and partook in many heroic adventures. He would write home to his family about his adventures and this caused his mother great grief. Because of the grief this caused Mary Bailey, George stopped writing of his heroics to her, and instead wrote of them to his daughter. Mary Kingsley had to become a self-sufficient person. With her mother being bedridden and her father being overseas, Mary grew up on her own. Being a girl, Mary was not given many opportunities at an education. The only education she had paid for her was a class in German. Most of her education came from reading her father's books. She taught herself Latin, Physics, and Chemistry, which was an ?unusual curriculum for even the most erudite governess? (24). Mary and her father had similar reading interests and were therefore constantly fighting over books to read. They were both interested in reading the same book at the same time. George had a ?volcanic temper? (27) so he was usually the victor of the fights. There was one instance when Mary decided to leave home for a small vacation. Mary had never been away from her home so this was a new experience for her. Only a short time into her trip, her mother became ill and Mary had to return to take care of her mother. After staying at her mother's bedside for quite some time, Mary Bailey's health improved so Mary decided to finish her vacation. While gone this second time, Mary Bailey had a stroke and Mary stayed home with her mother from then on. Mary was never able to leave the home for a long period of time without her mother's condition worsening. Her father became ill and was bedridden for a while as well so Mary was taking care of both of them. George did eventually recover and so Mary was back to only having to take care of her mother. One night that George was feeling particularly well, he went to bed never to awaken. A month and a half later, Mary Bailey